鹦鹉曲·渔父
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元代]:白贲
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侬家鹦鹉洲边住,是个不识字渔父。浪花中一叶扁舟,睡煞江南烟雨。
觉来时满眼青山暮,抖擞绿蓑归去。算从前错怨天公,甚也有安排我处。
鹦鹉曲·渔父译文及注释
译文
我家在鹦鹉洲边住,是一个不识字的打鱼人。我在波涛中一叶扁舟上睡着了,外面下着大雨。
醒来时感到满眼青山都染上了暮色。抖擞绿蓑衣要回家去了。就算我从前错怪了天公,他也安排我做了渔翁啊。
注释
鹦鹉曲:原名(黑漆弩),后因本曲首句易名为鹦鹉曲。
侬:我,吴地方言。
鹦鹉洲:在今昔对比武汉市汉阳西南长江中,后被江水冲没。此乃泛指。
睡煞:睡得香甜沉酣。煞,甚极。
烟雨:烟雾般的濛濛细雨。
抖擞:此作抖动、振动。
甚也有:真也有,正也有。
参考资料:
1、关汉卿.元曲三百首:中国华侨出版社,2013:140页
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苏轼《
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醉蓬莱·重九上君猷》
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李煜《
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亡后见形诗》
白贲简介
唐代·白贲的简介
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白贲(约1270-1330前),字无咎,号素轩,祖籍太原文水(今属山西),南渡后居钱塘(今浙江杭州)。善画,能散曲,是元散曲史上最早的南籍散曲家之一。南宋遗民诗人白珽长子。延祐年间由省郎出知忻州,忤监郡,去职。至治间起为温州路平阳州教授,历常州路知事,终南安路经历。是知名元曲家,《太和正音谱》以其曲为上品,称为“如太华孤峰”,据《全元散曲》,今存小令二支,套曲四套(其中残套一套),所作〔鹦鹉曲〕相当有名,和者颇多。亦善画,并能诗,《元诗选·癸集》甲集存其诗二首。生平事迹见《元诗选·癸集》小传,孙楷第《元曲家考略》有生平考证。
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