荆棘
词语解释
荆棘[ jīng jí ]
⒈ 荆:荆条,无刺;棘,酸枣,有刺。两者常丛生为从莽。也泛指丛生于山野间的带棘小灌木。
例斩荆棘。——宋·苏洵《权书·六国论》
英thistles and thorns;
引证解释
⒈ 泛指山野丛生多刺的灌木。
引《老子》:“师之所处,荆棘生焉。”
汉 班昭 《东征赋》:“睹 蒲城 之丘墟兮,生荆棘之榛榛。”
晋 张载 《七哀》诗:“蒙笼荆棘生,蹊逕登童竪。”
《醒世恒言·张淑儿巧智脱杨生》:“﹝我﹞跳出荆棘丛中,面都刺碎。”
陈其通 《万水千山》第九幕第一场:“山岭上松柏挺立,石缝中荆棘繁茂,野菊盛开。”
⒉ 比喻奸佞小人。
引《楚辞·东方朔<七谏·怨思>》:“行明白而曰黑兮,荆棘聚而成林。”
王逸 注:“荆棘多刺,以喻谗贼。”
《文选·袁宏<三国名臣序赞>》:“思树芳兰,剪除荆棘。”
李善 注:“荆棘以喻小人。”
清 孙枝蔚 《句容题二颜公祠》诗:“杀公者 杞 非 希烈,有如荆棘损芝兰。”
⒊ 比喻纷乱。
引《后汉书·冯异传》:“为吾披荆棘,定 关 中。”
李贤 注:“荆棘,榛梗之谓,以喻纷乱。”
唐 刘长卿 《和袁郎中破贼后上太尉》诗:“剡 路除荆棘,王师罢鼓鼙。”
宋 陆游 《<傅给事外制集>序》:“及 高皇帝 中兴,虽披荆棘,立朝廷,中朝人物,悉会於行在。”
⒋ 喻艰险境地。
引清 方文 《三月十九日》诗:“龙种陷荆棘,未审存与亡。”
鲁迅 《华盖集·北京通信》:“我不妨大步走去,向着我自以为可以走去的路,即使前面是深渊、荆棘、狭谷、火坑。”
⒌ 芥蒂;嫌隙。
引唐 孟郊 《择友》诗:“虽笑未必和,虽哭未必戚,面结口头交,肚里生荆棘。”
唐 元稹 《苦乐相倚曲》:“君心半夜猜恨生,荆棘满怀天未明。”
宋 苏轼 《与刘宜翁书》:“胸中廓然,实无荆棘,窃谓可受先生之道。”
国语辞典
荆棘[ jīng jí ]
⒈ 多刺的灌木。
引《三国演义·第三回》:「满地荆棘,黑暗之中,不见行路。」
《儒林外史·第四三回》:「还亏得苗子的脚底板厚,不怕巉岩荆棘。」
引《后汉书·卷一七·冯异传》:「为吾披荆棘,当关中。」
《五代史平话·周史·卷上》:「吾披荆棘,共卿等取天下。」
近阻碍
⒊ 比喻小人、谗贼。
引《楚辞·东方朔·七谏·怨思》:「行明白而曰黑兮,荆棘聚而成林。」
《文选·袁宏·三国名臣序赞》:「思树芳兰,剪除荆棘。」
引唐·孟郊〈择友〉诗:「面结口头交,肚里生荆棘。」
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土话的近义词(
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tǔ huà)
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对手的近义词(
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duì shǒu)
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回复的近义词(
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平铺的近义词(
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píng pù)
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赞美的近义词(
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被动的近义词(
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bèi dòng)
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骈体文的近义词(
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身分的近义词(
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shēn fèn)
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核心的近义词(
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hé xīn)
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回头的近义词(
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huí tóu)
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结草衔环的近义词(
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jié cǎo xián huán)
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密切的近义词(
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mì qiè)
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意见的近义词(
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yì jiàn)
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投机取巧的近义词(
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tóu jī qǔ qiǎo)
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商场的近义词(
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shāng chǎng)
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麻木的近义词(
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má mù)
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天主的近义词(
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tiān zhǔ)
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收益的近义词(
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shōu yì)
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biàn chéng)
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性命的近义词(
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xìng mìng)
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宛如的近义词(
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wǎn rú)
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下手的近义词(
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xià shǒu)
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训导的近义词(
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xùn dǎo)
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矫正的近义词(
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相关成语
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yuè nán
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越南
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zì zhǔ
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自主
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zhuǎn jié
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转节
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huí yì
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回翼
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wǔ sè cháng
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五色肠
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yì chǐ
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义齿
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tǐ xī
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体悉
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bù lùn
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不论
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dǎo zhì
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导致
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dì lǐ guǐ
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地里鬼
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zhū gān yù qī
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朱干玉戚
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fèn jìn
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奋进
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yǐng xiǎng
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影响
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yáo yuǎn
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遥远
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xiào xī xī
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笑嘻嘻
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xiū xī
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休息
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shī zǐ
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狮子
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qì jī
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气机
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jì liáo
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寂寥
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mù jìn
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目近
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tān shí
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贪食
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qiān shè
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
牵涉
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
rén lái rén wǎng
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
人来人往
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
chuò lù mǎ
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/xjisuan.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
绰路马
