发端
词语解释
发端[ fā duān ]
⒈ 开端;创始(如一个过程或一连串的事件)
英initiative; make a start;
⒉ 初现,开头。
例人类意识的发端。
英dawn; beginning;
引证解释
⒈ 开始;起头。
引《后汉书·五行志一》:“凡别字之体,皆从上起,左右离合,无有从下发端者也。”
《宣和遗事》前集:“凡天神降临事,盖发端於 王老志,而极於 林灵素。”
《孽海花》第二六回:“金 寳 两妃的贬謫……这不是废立的发端吗?”
蔡元培 《美术的起原》:“要之音乐的发端,不外乎感情的表出。”
鲁迅 《且介亭杂文·论“旧形式的采用”》:“首先提出的是旧形式的采取,这采取的主张,正是新形式的发端,也就是旧形式的蜕变。”
⒉ 特指一篇或一段文章的开头。
引南朝 梁 刘勰 《文心雕龙·章句》:“至於夫惟盖故者,发端之首唱。”
宋 严羽 《沧浪诗话·诗法》:“发端忌作举止,收拾贵在出场。”
清 李渔 《闲情偶寄·词曲上·结构》:“吾於发端之始,即以讽刺戒人。”
清 俞樾 《春在堂随笔》卷五:“其诗每章皆以‘呜呼’发端。”
⒊ 指律诗的起首二句。
引宋 严羽 《沧浪诗话·诗体》:“有古律,有今律。有頷联,有发端,有落句。”
胡才甫 笺注:“徐师曾 《诗体明辩》谓律诗起首二句名起联,又名发句,亦称发端。”
⒋ 犹提出。
引《明史·李时传》:“所建诸典礼,咸他人发端,而 时 傅会成之。”
《明史·姦臣传·温体仁》:“所欲推荐,阴令人发端,己承其后。”
清 薛福成 《答袁户部书》:“凡两国交涉,遇本国关係利害之事,无论于彼国有无先施,皆可发端。”
国语辞典
发端[ fā duān ]
⒈ 开始。
引《续汉书志·第一三·五行志一》:「凡别字之体,皆从上起,左右离合,无有从下发端者也。」
南朝梁·刘勰《文心雕龙·诠赋》:「及仲宣靡密,发端必遒。」
近发轫 开端 开始
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万象词典汉语词典查词提供。
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不法的近义词(
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bù fǎ)
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确定的近义词(
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què dìng)
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制度的近义词(
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zhì dù)
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健全的近义词(
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jiàn quán)
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变更的近义词(
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biàn gēng)
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黑市的近义词(
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hēi shì)
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体贴的近义词(
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tǐ tiē)
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旅行的近义词(
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lǚ xíng)
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红军的近义词(
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hóng jūn)
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下降的近义词(
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xià jiàng)
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订正的近义词(
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dìng zhèng)
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守法的近义词(
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shǒu fǎ)
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手下的近义词(
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shǒu xià)
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道士的近义词(
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dào shì)
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口角的近义词(
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kǒu jiǎo)
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演奏的近义词(
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yǎn zòu)
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精华的近义词(
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jīng huá)
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温和的近义词(
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wēn hé)
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愁闷的近义词(
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chóu mèn)
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家乡的近义词(
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jiā xiāng)
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支持的近义词(
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zhī chí)
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过期的近义词(
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guò qī)
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不理的近义词(
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bù lǐ)
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基本的近义词(
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jī běn)
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掩藏的近义词(
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yǎn cáng) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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lián xí huì yì
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联席会议
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è mèng
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恶梦
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tǔ yǔ
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土语
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sòng nián pán
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送年盘
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zhū shì huì shè
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株式会社
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mǎ kè
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马克
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fàng sōng
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放松
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xué huì
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学会
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chāo cháng
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超常
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jù dùn
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句盾
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xiàn qī
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限期
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kāi chē
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开车
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jiàn tóu
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箭头
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yǎn shì
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演示
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huì guī
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会规
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zhuó mù
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啄木
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bù yóu de
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不由得
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cōng cōng
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匆匆
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zōng zhèng
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宗正
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zhǔ lì jiàn
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主力舰
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wú gōng gōng lǜ
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无功功率
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yǒu shuō yǒu xiào
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有说有笑
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dōng fǔ
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东府
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xiāng máo
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香茅
