浪人
词语解释
浪人[ làng rén ]
⒈ 到处流浪、行踪不定的人。
英vagabond;
⒉ 日本幕府时代失去封禄而流浪的武士,也指“日本流氓”
英Japanese ronin; ruffian;
引证解释
⒈ 游荡无赖之徒。
引北魏 贾思勰 《齐民要术·种瓜》:“摘瓜法:在步道上引手而取;勿听浪人踏瓜蔓,及翻覆之。”
⒉ 行踪无定的人。
引唐 王勃 《春思赋》:“僕本浪人,平生自沦。怀书去 洛,抱劒辞 秦。”
唐 柳宗元 《李赤传》:“李赤,江湖浪人也。”
郁达夫 《过去》:“啊,这世界虽说很大,实在也是很小,两个浪人,在这样的天涯海角,也居然再能重见,你说奇也不奇。”
⒊ 指 日本 幕府时代失去禄位,四处流浪的武士。幕府体制瓦解后,浪人不断增加,其中部分改营农商,但多数仍保持武士传统。明治维新后,有些为军部所用,从事侵略扩张活动。
引鲁迅 《华盖集·“公理”的把戏》:“但我们国内战争,尚且常有 日本 浪人从中作祟,使良民愈陷于水深火热之中,更何况一校女生和几个教员之被诬蔑。”
吴祖光 《闯江湖》第一幕:“日本 兵曹 佐田小四郎 带着两个浪人拥进来。”
⒋ 唐 时少数民族 三浪诏 ( 浪穹、邆赕、施浪 )人的通称。
引唐 樊绰 《蛮书·六诏》:“贞元 七年, 南詔 击破 剑川,俘 矣罗君,徙 永昌。凡 浪穹、邆賧、施浪,总谓之 浪人,故云 三浪詔。”
《新唐书·南蛮传上·南诏上》:“神川 都督 论訥舌 使 浪人 利罗式 眩惑部姓,发兵无时,今十二年。”
国语辞典
浪人[ làng rén ]
⒈ 行踪无定,到处流浪的人。
引唐·柳宗元〈李赤传〉:「李赤,江湖浪人也。」
⒉ 日本幕府时代,德川管辖六十个藩,各藩主门下养有许多武士,后藩主互斗,被灭藩的门下武士失去封禄、离开主家,成为失业或无业的武士,便称为「浪人」。
近游勇
英语vagrant, unemployed person, rōnin (wandering masterless samurai)
德语Rōnin (herrenloser japanischer Samurai) (S, Gesch)
法语ronin
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万象词典汉语词典查词提供。
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定义的近义词(
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dìng yì)
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铺平的近义词(
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pū píng)
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营业的近义词(
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yíng yè)
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出售的近义词(
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chū shòu)
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后果的近义词(
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hòu guǒ)
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床上安床的近义词(
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chuáng shàng ān chuáng)
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安置的近义词(
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ān zhì)
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性命的近义词(
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xìng mìng)
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口角的近义词(
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kǒu jiǎo)
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信任的近义词(
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xìn rèn)
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同辈的近义词(
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tóng bèi)
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雷同的近义词(
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léi tóng)
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平均的近义词(
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píng jūn)
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随机应变的近义词(
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suí jī yìng biàn)
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教导的近义词(
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jiào dǎo)
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方圆的近义词(
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fāng yuán)
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及格的近义词(
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jí gé)
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消磨的近义词(
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xiāo mó)
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打量的近义词(
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dǎ liang)
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场所的近义词(
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chǎng suǒ)
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木排的近义词(
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mù pái)
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国度的近义词(
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guó dù)
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刊登的近义词(
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kān dēng)
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名义的近义词(
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míng yì)
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落草为寇的近义词(
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luò cǎo wéi kòu) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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xíng míng
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刑名
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huáng tǔ dì
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黄土地
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xīn xīn kǔ kǔ
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辛辛苦苦
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zěn me bàn
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怎么办
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zhī mìng zhī nián
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知命之年
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lǐ shǒu
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里首
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xiāng huā
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香花
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yōu zāi yóu zāi
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优哉游哉
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yī mèi
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衣袂
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ōu mǔ
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欧姆
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xuán mìng
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悬命
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lì qiáng
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力强
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zāi mín
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灾民
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zǐ qì dōng lái
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紫气东来
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lì tián
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力田
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shī yòng
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施用
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yán jí
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延及
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xiāng chūn
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香椿
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dù shì
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渡世
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wèng shēng wèng qì
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瓮声瓮气
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jìn tǐ shī
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近体诗
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yǐn lù
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引路
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dīng dōng
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丁东
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guāng huǒ
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光火
