东家
词语解释
东家[ dōng jia ]
⒈ 旧时称聘用、雇用自己的人或称租给自己土地的人。
英master; landlord; boss;
引证解释
⒈ 指东邻。
引《孟子·告子下》:“踰东家墙而搂其处子,则得妻。”
《汉书·王吉传》:“东家有大枣树垂 吉 庭中。”
宋 唐庚 《游雪峰院书所见》诗:“东家既峥嶸,西邻亦稜层。”
明 高启 《东池看芙蓉》诗:“东家喜有木芙蓉,几树繁开依緑沼。”
⒉ 旧时雇工、佃户、幕僚对雇主、田主、上司的称呼。
引元 马致远 《荐福碑》第一折:“多谢哥哥赐我这三封书,我辞别东家,便索东行也。”
《儿女英雄传》第二回:“那师爷听得东家过来,连忙换上帽子,作揖迎接。”
老舍 《骆驼祥子》一:“他真拉上了包月,可是事实并不完全帮助希望……他自管小心他的,东家并不因此就不辞他。”
郭小川 《人民万岁》诗:“我们烦忧的,再也不是债主的算盘,和东家的小秤大斗。”
⒊ 见“东家行”。
⒋ 指古代丑女 东施。参见“东施效顰”。
引清 纪昀 《阅微草堂笔记·如是我闻四》:“西子 、东家,实为一姓; 盗跖、柳下,乃是同胞,岂能美则俱美、贤则俱贤耶?”
⒌ 指 战国 楚 宋玉 《登徒子好色赋》中所描写的东邻美女。参见“东家子”。
引明 叶宪祖 《鸾鎞记·圆成》:“若论名倾南国,貌压东家,絶艷真无比。”
⒍ 指 孔子。参见“东家丘”。
引北魏 杨衒之 《洛阳伽蓝记·秦太上君寺》:“荀济 人非 许(许劭)郭(郭泰 ),不识 东家,虽復莠言自口,未宜荣辱也。”
宋 黄庭坚 《柳閎展如苏子瞻甥也其才德甚美有意于学故以桃李不言下自成蹊八字作诗赠之》:“圣学 鲁 东家,恭惟同出自。”
明 高启 《秋日江居写怀》诗之七:“薄俗相轻吾敢怨? 鲁 人犹自笑 东家。”
国语辞典
东家[ dōng jiā ]
⒈ 东边的邻居。
引《孟子·告子下》:「逾东家墙而搂其处子,则得妻。」
东家[ dōng jia ]
⒈ 居所的主人。
引唐·杜甫〈陪郑广文游何将军山林诗〉一〇首之四:「尽捻书籍卖,来问尔东家。」
近东主 店东 店主 老板 雇主
⒉ 佣工称雇主为「东家」。
引《红楼梦·第二回》:「目今你贵东家林公之夫人,即荣府中赦、政二公的胞妹。」
⒊ 宴会主人。
例如:「下次聚会换我当东家。」
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万象词典汉语词典查词提供。
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复杂的近义词(
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fù zá)
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黄昏的近义词(
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huáng hūn)
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悦目的近义词(
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yuè mù)
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截至的近义词(
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jié zhì)
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匆匆的近义词(
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cōng cōng)
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彼此的近义词(
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bǐ cǐ)
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果然的近义词(
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guǒ rán)
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叙述的近义词(
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xù shù)
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数目的近义词(
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shù mù)
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淋漓尽致的近义词(
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lín lí jìn zhì)
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轰动的近义词(
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hōng dòng)
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帮忙的近义词(
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bāng máng)
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民风的近义词(
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mín fēng)
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克服的近义词(
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kè fú)
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懊恼的近义词(
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ào nǎo)
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行程的近义词(
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xíng chéng)
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刻苦的近义词(
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kè kǔ)
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观察的近义词(
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guān chá)
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平凡的近义词(
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píng fán)
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缺点的近义词(
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quē diǎn)
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年景的近义词(
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nián jǐng)
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记住的近义词(
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jì zhù)
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如何的近义词(
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rú hé)
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心事的近义词(
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xīn shì)
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作家的近义词(
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zuò jiā) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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wáng guó
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王国
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néng liàng
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能量
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shí èr kè
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十二客
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pái háng
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排行
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lǘ dǎ gǔn
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驴打滚
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háng kōng
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航空
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nèi liú liú yù
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内流流域
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tú liào
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涂料
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fěi jī
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诽讥
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kǔ nàn
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苦难
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jiā jiā hù hù
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家家户户
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diē dǎ sǔn shāng
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跌打损伤
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shī dù
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湿度
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yī mù liǎo rán
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一目了然
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bù zhī bù jué
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不知不觉
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lǐ yè
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里谒
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zhēn mù
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桢木
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sòng huò shàng mén
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送货上门
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èr wǔ
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二五
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chū bù
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初步
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guàn mù
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灌木
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àn dàn
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黯淡
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bù qǐ
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不起
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dìng mìng bǎo
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定命宝
