草莽
词语解释
草莽[ cǎo mǎng ]
⒈ 丛生的杂草。
例零落同草莽。——晋·陶渊明《归园田居》
英a thick growth of grass;
⒉ 偏僻的乡间;落后愚昧之地。
例乃令重黎举夔于草莽之中而进之。——《吕氏春秋·慎行论》
身居草莽。
英wildness; uncultivated land;
引证解释
⒈ 草丛。亦指草木丛生的荒原。
引《左传·昭公十二年》:“昔我先王 熊绎 辟在 荆山,篳路蓝缕以处草莽。”
宋 张端义 《贵耳集》卷上:“燕、赵、青、齐 之野皆成草莽。”
清 唐甄 《潜书·恤孤》:“婴儿之委於草莽者,不知其数矣。”
曹禺 《原野》第三幕:“隐约看出眼前昏雾里是多少年前磨场的废墟,小圆场生满半人高的白蒿,笨重的盘磨衰颓地睡在草莽上。”
⒉ 草野;民间。与“朝廷”、“廊庙”相对。
引《孟子·万章下》:“孟子 曰:‘在国曰市井之臣,在野曰草莽之臣,皆谓庶人。’”
赵岐 注:“民会於市,故曰市井之臣;在野居之曰草莽之臣。”
宋 欧阳修 《新春有感寄常夷甫》诗:“岂若 常夫子,一瓢安陋巷。身虽草莽间,名在朝廷上。”
明 方孝孺 《后乐斋记》:“伊尹 在草莽而思致其君於 唐 虞,非为夸大之论也,道当尔也。”
范文澜 蔡美彪 等《中国通史》第三编第一章第四节:“不过,我所部将帅,都是出身草莽,我一离开,他们就会互相吞并,大业更无望了。”
⒊ 比喻平庸,轻贱。常用作谦辞。
引《红楼梦》第三三回:“那 琪官 现是 忠顺王爷 驾前承奉的人,你是何等草莽,无故引逗他出来,如今祸及於我!”
⒋ 指平庸、轻贱的人。
引明 宋濂 《故资善大夫方公神道碑铭》:“臣一介草莽,亦安敢自絶於天地?”
国语辞典
草莽[ cǎo mǎng ]
⒈ 田野、草野。
引晋·陶渊明〈归园田居〉诗五首之二:「常恐霜霰至,零落同草莽。」
唐·戴叔伦〈和河南罗主簿送校书兄归江南〉诗:「草莽人烟少,风波水驿长。」
近草泽 草野
⒉ 退居乡野,而不做官。
引《孟子·万章下》:「在国曰市井之臣,在野曰草莽之臣。」
唐·李颀〈送陈章甫〉诗:「腹中贮书一万卷,不肯低头在草莽。」
⒊ 比喻盗贼。
例如:「草莽流寇」。
英语a rank growth of grass, uncultivated land, wilderness
法语broussailles, brousse, terre en friche, désert, lieu sauvage
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惊讶的近义词(
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jīng yà)
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寥寥无几的近义词(
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liáo liáo wú jǐ)
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不必的近义词(
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bù bì)
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不能的近义词(
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bù néng)
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日常的近义词(
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rì cháng)
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经理的近义词(
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jīng lǐ)
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指教的近义词(
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zhǐ jiào)
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义师的近义词(
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yì shī)
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至交的近义词(
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zhì jiāo)
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欣欣向荣的近义词(
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xīn xīn xiàng róng)
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民俗的近义词(
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mín sú)
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激战的近义词(
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jī zhàn)
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一般的近义词(
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yī bān)
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收益的近义词(
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shōu yì)
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过程的近义词(
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guò chéng)
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外表的近义词(
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wài biǎo)
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饰物的近义词(
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shì wù)
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附近的近义词(
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fù jìn)
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要是的近义词(
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yào shì)
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盘算的近义词(
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pán suàn)
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声息的近义词(
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shēng xī)
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含义的近义词(
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hán yì)
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时代的近义词(
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shí dài)
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全面的近义词(
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quán miàn)
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执政的近义词(
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zhí zhèng) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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bái yī shì
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白衣士
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huà chán
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化禅
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xiāng náng
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香囊
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qīng xǐ
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清洗
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yí cún
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遗存
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shí èr mài
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十二脉
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shuì mù
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税目
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zuò zhě
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作者
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zhī gàn
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支干
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nài xīn
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耐心
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tǐ xīn
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体心
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bǎi huò
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百货
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liú mín
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流民
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sī lù
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丝路
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gāo shǒu
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高手
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mù lián
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目连
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mù shè
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目摄
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yōu xiù
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优秀
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gū líng líng
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孤零零
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huì yí
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贿遗
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guǎn cái
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管材
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bān jī
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班机
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gū jià
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估价
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