革命
词语解释
革命[ gé mìng ]
⒈ 古代以天子受天命称帝,故凡朝代更替,君主易姓,皆称为革命。近代则指自然界、社会界或思想界发展过程中产生的深刻质变。
例汤武革命,顺乎天而应乎人,革之时大矣哉!——《易·革》
新民主主义革命和社会主义革命。
哥白尼发表了地动学说,不但带来天文学上的革命,而且开辟了各门学科向前迈进的新时代。——《哥白尼》
英revolution;
引证解释
⒈ 谓实施变革以应天命。古代认为王者受命于天,改朝换代是天命变更,因称“革命”。
引《易·革》:“天地革而四时成, 汤 武 革命,顺乎天而应乎人。”
孔颖达 疏:“夏桀、殷紂,凶狂无度,天既震怒,人亦叛主, 殷汤、周武,聪明睿智,上顺天命,下应人心,放 桀 鸣条,诛 紂 牧野,革其王命,改其恶俗,故曰 汤 武 革命,顺乎天而应乎人。”
《三国志·吴志·吴主传》:“朕以不德,承运革命,君临万国,秉统天机。”
唐 吴兢 《贞观政要·君道》:“顺天革命之后,将隆七百之祚,貽厥子孙,传之万叶。”
《明史·太祖纪二》:“前代革命之际,肆行屠戮,违天虐民,朕实不忍。”
⒉ 谓社会、政治、经济的大变革。被压迫阶级用暴力夺取政权,摧毁旧的社会制度和生产关系,建立新的社会制度和生产关系。
引陶成章 《龙华会章程·檄文》:“怎样叫做革命?革命就是造反。”
毛泽东 《战争和战略问题》一:“革命的中心任务和最高形式是武装夺取政权,是战争解决问题。”
陈毅 《记遗言》诗:“革命流血不流泪,生死寻常无怨尤。”
亦指具有革命意识的。 毛泽东 《中国革命和中国共产党》第二章:“在殖民地半殖民地的 中国,没有 欧洲 那样的社会改良主义的经济基础,所以除极少数的工贼之外,整个阶级(指无产阶级)都是最革命的。”
⒊ 根本性的改革。
例如:工业革命是资本主义发展历史中的一个重要阶段。
国语辞典
革命[ gé mìng ]
⒈ 古时因天子受命于天,故朝代更替,君主易姓,皆称为「革命」。
引《易经·革卦》:「汤武革命顺乎天而应乎人。」
⒉ 泛指一切剧烈的改变,可适用于任何方面。
例如:「工业革命」。
反保守 妥协 守旧
⒊ 专指使用武力,推翻旧的王朝或秩序,另建新政权或新秩序的根本变革。
英语revolution, revolutionary (politics), CL:次[ci4]
德语Revolution (S, Pol)
法语révolution
※ "革命"的意思解释、革命是什么意思由
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万象词典汉语词典查词提供。
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以内的反义词(
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yǐ nèi)
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发动的反义词(
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fā dòng)
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果真的反义词(
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guǒ zhēn)
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同意的反义词(
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tóng yì)
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注重的反义词(
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zhù zhòng)
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涨价的反义词(
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zhǎng jià)
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依恋的反义词(
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yī liàn)
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隐喻的反义词(
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yǐn yù)
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加热的反义词(
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jiā rè)
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千方百计的反义词(
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qiān fāng bǎi jì)
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不同凡响的反义词(
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bù tóng fán xiǎng)
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靠近的反义词(
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kào jìn)
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下车的反义词(
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xià chē)
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无限的反义词(
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wú xiàn)
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破坏的反义词(
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pò huài)
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放弃的反义词(
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fàng qì)
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见义勇为的反义词(
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jiàn yì yǒng wéi)
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渴望的反义词(
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kě wàng)
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骨干的反义词(
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gǔ gàn)
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精彩的反义词(
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jīng cǎi)
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显示的反义词(
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xiǎn shì)
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安全的反义词(
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ān quán)
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养虎遗患的反义词(
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yǎng hǔ yí huàn)
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美好的反义词(
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měi hǎo)
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延期的反义词(
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yán qī) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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shēn gè
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身个
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jiě mèi
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姐妹
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zuò zhě
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作者
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yī pī
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衣被
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chūn mèng
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春梦
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gōng lǜ
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功率
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hé běi
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河北
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lǎo shī
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老师
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tiě dā tiě dā
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铁搭铁搭
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shāng diàn
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商店
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yǎn yì
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演绎
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bǔ zhù
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补助
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jié cuò
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节错
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zhàng èr
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丈二
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mǎ chē
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马车
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kāi jī
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开机
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dìng mìng bǎo
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定命宝
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yōu dǎ
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悠打
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yǐ yī jǐng bǎi
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以一警百
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yù gū tái
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郁孤台
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jiǎn tǐ
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简体
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xiāng jià
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香架
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jiàn yì dāng wéi
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见义当为
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nǚ rén
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女人
