生存
词语解释
生存[ shēng cún ]
⒈ 保存生命;活在世上。
例人没有氧气就不能生存。
我们此后实在只有两条路,一是抢着古文而死掉,一是舍掉古文而生存。——鲁迅《无声的中国》
英subsist; exist; live;
引证解释
⒈ 活着;活下去。
引汉 刘向 《说苑·尊贤》:“夫圣人之於死尚如是其厚也,况当世而生存者乎!”
南朝 宋 鲍照 《松柏篇》:“生存处交广,连榻舒华茵。”
宋 叶适 《福建运使直显谟阁少卿赵公墓铭》:“慨其生存,孰与死灭!”
鲁迅 《华盖集·北京通信》:“意图生存,而太卑怯,结果就得死亡。”
⒉ 指在世的人。
引清 黎庶昌 《<续古文辞类纂>序》:“古人选文,不録生存,杜标榜也。”
⒊ 存在。
引金 元好问 《高平道中望陵》诗之一:“一片青山几今昔,百年华屋记生存。”
瞿秋白 《十月革命前的俄罗斯文学》:“没有文学以前, 俄罗斯 民族已经生存发展。”
管桦 《惩罚》二:“如果我们这些人能用鲜血和生命换来民族永久的生存,换来劳动人民的解放,那就是我们最大的光荣。”
⒋ 生活。
引巴金 《家》四:“她突然感觉到这种生存的单调,心里有点难过。”
艾青 《怜悯的歌》:“请告诉我你是什么人?在这繁华的都市怎样生存?”
国语辞典
生存[ shēng cún ]
⒈ 活著,让生命持续。
引南朝宋·鲍照〈松柏篇〉:「生存处交广,连榻舒华茵。」
宋·叶适〈福建运使直显谟阁少卿赵公墓铭〉:「一以卿招,遂殒不还,慨其生存,孰与死灭!岸谷有迁,兹铭是揭。」
近生活
反灭亡 消灭 消逝 死亡
⒉ 存在。
引金·元好问〈高平道中望陵川〉诗二首之一:「一片青山几今昔,百年华屋记生存。」
英语to exist, to survive
德语Existenz (S), durchstehen, überleben (V), existieren (V)
法语survivre, exister
※ "生存"的意思解释、生存是什么意思由
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万象词典汉语词典查词提供。
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隐没的反义词(
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yǐn mò)
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总体的反义词(
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zǒng tǐ)
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外面的反义词(
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wài miàn)
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怨声载道的反义词(
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yuàn shēng zài dào)
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身教的反义词(
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shēn jiào)
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正当的反义词(
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zhèng dāng)
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安定的反义词(
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ān dìng)
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决定的反义词(
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jué dìng)
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认真的反义词(
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rèn zhēn)
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干净的反义词(
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gān jìng)
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出现的反义词(
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chū xiàn)
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销声匿迹的反义词(
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xiāo shēng nì jì)
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记得的反义词(
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jì de)
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正路的反义词(
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zhèng lù)
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节流的反义词(
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jié liú)
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飞翔的反义词(
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fēi xiáng)
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年终的反义词(
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nián zhōng)
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一直的反义词(
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yī zhí)
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起身的反义词(
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qǐ shēn)
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夏季的反义词(
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xià jì)
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明白的反义词(
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míng bái)
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良好的反义词(
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liáng hǎo)
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立即的反义词(
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lì jí)
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巧干的反义词(
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qiǎo gàn)
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软化的反义词(
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ruǎn huà) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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xíng míng
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刑名
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xīng kōng
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星空
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gǎn lì
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感励
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gàn bù
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干部
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sǐ mìng
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死命
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suí yì
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随意
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fēi yuè
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飞跃
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chéng lǐ rén
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城里人
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diǎn jī
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点击
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shǔ xìng
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属性
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qí wù lùn
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齐物论
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qiáo zuò yá
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乔作衙
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jìng zhì
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竟至
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ōu yā
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吽呀
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yùn píng
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熨平
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kāi gōng
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开工
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tǐ xīn
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体心
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kě kě dòu
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可可豆
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sī shēng
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嘶声
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zài zhōu fù zhōu
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载舟覆舟
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zhōng dùn
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中盾
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yān mín
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烟民
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kǎo shēng
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考生
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rén yún yì yún
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人云亦云
